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Quality and readability of online information resources on insomnia
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《医学前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期 页码 423-431 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0524-9
The internet is a major source for health information. An increasing number of people, including patients with insomnia, search for remedies online; however, little is known about the quality of such information. This study aimed to evaluate the quality and readability of insomnia-related online information. Google was used as the search engine, and the top websites on insomnia that met the inclusion criteria were evaluated for quality and readability. The analyzed websites belonged to nonprofit, commercial, or academic organizations and institutions such as hospitals and universities. Insomnia-related websites typically included definitions (85%), causes and risk factors (100%), symptoms (95%), and treatment options (90%). Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) was the most commonly recommended approach for insomnia treatment, and sleep drugs are frequently mentioned. The overall quality of the websites on insomnia is moderate, but all the content exceeded the recommended reading ease levels. Concerns that must be addressed to increase the quality and trustworthiness of online health information include sharing metadata, such as authorship, time of creation and last update, and conflicts of interest; providing evidence for reliability; and increasing the readability for a layman audience.
关键词: insomnia internet readability information quality health literacy cognitive behavioral therapy treatment
金士尧,叶超群,吴集,黄红兵
《中国工程科学》 2006年 第8卷 第10期 页码 54-59
湖南公众科学素养趋势预测和对策研究是通过复杂系统仿真来实现的。复杂系统仿真是现代科学预测和对策研究的重要工具。通过实例介绍了复杂系统仿真的全过程,包括建模、演化、预测和外部事件刺激影响等。并提出了有效的对策措施。
关键词: 复杂系统仿真 多Agent建模与仿真 科学素养
Primary health care for all by 2020: The systematic reform of the medical and health system in China
《医学前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第1期 页码 3-7 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0024-7
Kan ZHANG MM, Wei DONG MM, Ying-Yao CHEN MD,
《医学前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第2期 页码 134-138 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0041-6
关键词: community health general practitioners health management
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1475-6
• The concentrations of 13 heavy metals in Taihu Lake were analyzed.
关键词: Heavy metals Human health ambient water quality criteria Taihu Lake Health risk assessment Contribution rate
Percolation-based health management of complex traffic systems
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第4期 页码 557-571 doi: 10.1007/s42524-021-0174-0
关键词: traffic health health management critical infrastructure systems science and engineering
Structural health monitoring with fiber optic sensors
F. ANSARI
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第4卷 第2期 页码 103-110 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0032-y
关键词: Bridges structural health monitoring smart skins cracks strains displacements fiber optic sensors FBG structures
Temporal variation of PM-associated health effects in Shijiazhuang, Hebei
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1376-0
•Annual mean PM2.5 in Shijiazhuang were 87, 95, and 82 µg/m3 in 2015–2017.
关键词: PM2.5 Health effects Integrated exposure-response model Shijiazhuang
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第11期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1742-9
● A fine portrayal of organic pollutants in a retired industrial park is provided.
关键词: Organic pollutants Retired industrial park Spatial correlation Health risk assessment
Individualized medicine, health medicine, and constitutional theory in Chinese medicine
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《医学前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第1期 页码 1-7 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0173-y
The patterns of modern science and changes in the medical model can result in the transformation of the current state of individualized and health medicines into being the primary trend in medical development. Chinese and Western medical systems are dissimilar in terms of value orientations, thinking style, and research directions because of their different historical and cultural backgrounds. Individualized treatment in modern medicine is mainly established based on individual genome information and the differences in mononucleotide polymorphi-sms. However, such treatment method is expensive, creates an uncertain genetic marker, and leads to different result interpretations, among other problems. The Chinese constitutional theory developed in the 1970s expresses the principle behind Chinese health medicine and individual treatment and provides the corresponding methods. The Chinese constitutional theory divides the constitution of the Chinese population into nine categories based on established classification criteria. It promotes the study of the relationship of each constitution to diseases and Chinese medicine preparation toward adjusting the constitution and preventing diseases. The theory also provides methods and tools for individualized treatment. Constitution identification shows the direction and provides the core technology for the evaluation of the health status. By combining the developments in modern biotechnology, new diagnostic techniques and treatment models of constitution-differentiation, disease-differentiation, and syndrome-differentiation can be established for the development of individualized Chinese medicine treatment and health medicine for the international medical community.
关键词: individualized medicine health medicine constitutional theory in Chinese medicine
Effective interventions on health effects of Chinese rural elderly under heat exposure
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1545-4
● Education and subsidy were effective interventions during short-term heat exposure.
关键词: High temperature Health effect Comprehensive evaluation Intervention Rural elderly
E-waste environmental contamination and harm to public health in China
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《医学前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期 页码 220-228 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0391-1
The adverse effects of electronic waste (e-waste) on the human body have stirred up concern in recent years. China is one of the countries that confront serious pollution and human exposure of e-waste, and the majority of the population is exposed to potentially hazardous substances that are derived from informal e-waste recycling processes. This study reviews recent reports on human exposure to e-waste in China, with particular focus on exposure routes (e.g., inhalation and ingestion) and several toxicities of human (e.g., endocrine system, respiratory system, reproductive system, developmental toxicity, neurotoxicity, and genetic toxicity). Pieces of evidence that associate e-waste exposure with human health effects in China are assessed. The role of toxic heavy metals (e.g., lead, cadmium, chromium, mercury, and nickel) and organic pollutants (e.g., polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polychlorinated biphenyl (PCBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs), polyhalogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (PHAHs), bisphenol A (BPA)) on human health is also briefly discussed.
关键词: e-waste heavy metal organic pollutant hazardous toxicity human health China
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《医学前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第1期 页码 79-84 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0179-5
With China’s great efforts to improve public health insurance, clear progress has been achieved toward the ambitious full health insurance coverage strategy for all. The current health insurance schemes in China fall into three categories: urban employee basic health insurance scheme, urban resident scheme, and new rural cooperative medical system. Despite their phasic success, these substantially identity-based, district-varied health insurance schemes have separate operation mechanisms, various administrative institutions, and consequently poor connections. On the other hand, the establishment and implementation of various health insurance schemes provide the preconditioning of more sophisticated social health insurance schemes, the increase in the income of urban and rural people, and the great importance attached by the government. Moreover, the reform of the “Hukou” (household register) system provides economical, official, and institutional bases. Therefore, the establishment of an urban-rural integrated, citizen-based, and nationwide-universal health insurance scheme by the government is critically important to attain equality and national connection. Accordingly, the differences between urban and rural areas should be minimized. In addition, the current schemes, administrative institutions, and networks should be integrated and interconnected. Moreover, more expenditure on health insurance might be essential for the integration despite the settings of global financial crisis. Regardless of the possible challenges in implementation, the proposed new scheme is promising and may be applied in the near future for the benefit of the Chinese people and global health.
关键词: health insurance urban employee basic health insurance scheme urban-resident scheme new rural cooperative medical system
Bioaerosol emissions variations in large-scale landfill region and their health risk impacts
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第12期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1593-9
● The airborne bacteria in landfills were 4–50 times higher than fungi.
关键词: Microbial aerosols Landfill sites Health risk assessment CALPUFF
Health impacts of air pollution in China
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1367-1
•Impacts of air pollution on various body systems health in China were highlighted.
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Primary health care for all by 2020: The systematic reform of the medical and health system in China
期刊论文
The next step of community health construction: Training general practitioners and implementing health
Kan ZHANG MM, Wei DONG MM, Ying-Yao CHEN MD,
期刊论文
Human health ambient water quality criteria for 13 heavy metals and health risk assessment in Taihu Lake
期刊论文
Multimedia distribution and health risk assessment of typical organic pollutants in a retired industrial
期刊论文
Integration of current identity-based district-varied health insurance schemes in China: implications
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期刊论文